Mushatin
by Mihai Eminescu
the wood is white its
leaf is black
its thousand little
twigs
by snow are heavy
only the wind passes
through themselves
the cold wind and
some magpie
shedding let them off
white is the night
the one with moon
from the distance
wood resounds
the wolves in troops
mass together
blows the wind blows
incessantly
grove and heaven make
to me pair
mad grief comes over
one
as long and stretched
grief
as the county all
under snow
the wood shiver like
an aspen leaf
as large as one's
horizon
the wolves over peaks
race
wandering through
snows
troops the crows fly
in the ground of
dense woods
there is no path to
get out
there's no way
there's no boundary
neither hunter trace
making blizzard on
snow drifts
they filled up the
glades
let down on dry
boughs
over shed leaves
over water over all
things
in the impenetrable
forest
a little house is
hidden
there's no village
nor near by road
quite alone one
doesn't know how
only from its chimney
the smoke juts out
who would stay in the
house
that doesn't care for
the snow
which falls and will
fall
eve heap on heap
surpassing the fence
in the yard
up to eaves it will
reach
if left is long
winter
young little widow
stays there quite
alone
how many days are
left
she doesn't go to
village any more
how long the time of
a winter
how the snow is all
falling
she ever winds and
weaves
white threads
exquisite linens
while the fire burns
in the hearth
the wolves howl the
dogs bark
and she spins from
tow
swinging on a leg
the trough with a
little child
asleep and graceful
and as she sings as
she sights
the voice of wood
imitates her
in the ground of the
wood
there's no path
there's no way
that if ever a path
existed
it turned into a
valley
that if a way ever
existed
it is with leaves
buried
it is filled with thorns
and thistle
that one doesn't find
its traces
if there is path
somewhere
nobody knows it
anymore
that they lost its
traces
shepherd boys with
the flocks
and they lost their
signs
woodmen with the logs
and they forgotten
the folds
hunters with the bows
nobody in the world
knows any more
that around only
desert
which its borders are
where are its springs
the grass grows
behold again
beaten by the summer
wind
where the forest is
rare
but in the beautiful
grass
never a scythe
entered
where the forest is
dense
by its thick of wood
path isn't way isn't
but a glade of fir
trees
and a cheerful eye of
pond
and a garden with
style
and a little house
with trouble
and at the door of
house grows
the old tile tree
which shadows it
like a living
covering
its flower falls
without wind
shaken over the land
and on the porch who
is seen
who near cradle is
staying
young little widow
woman
who knew about
herself only she
and as the wood
bestirs itself
she sings for her she
charms her away
swinging with a leg
she says gently
lullaby lullaby
little child
I'd tell you a tale
lullaby lullaby
between us
Ill tell you a tale
and in models I'll
dress it
and beautifully I'll
untie it
you to understand it
only I pause
towards others I say
nothing
the tears a valley
fall from me
my father was a
shepherd
as many seconds are
in year
as many shepherds he
was having
with thousand flocks
beside
flocks in thousands
of little she lambs
little shepherds
after them
haughty flocks also
of sheep
the little shepherds
backwards
with flutes and bagpipes
he had also if you
understand me
herds of untamed
horses
which like hurricanes
were filling his
plains
were grazing his
estates
and in the length of
rivers
they settled
themselves on deserts
and in the waves of
grass
were grazing the
hinds and the stags
and through mountains
lost in clods
he had big herds of
bison's
cold rivers cold
springs
in the shadow were
flowing eternally
and he had mountains
and he had forests
and fortresses with
fortifications
and had village
thousands and thousands
strewn on the plains
and had villages big
and small ones
and full with brave
men
what an uproar what a
struggling
when cheerfully
sounding from horn
was calling the
country to boundaries
that were running
with little and grown up
that they were
flowing like rivers
and blackened the
deserts
bitter me into a sigh
the tears are valley
coming to me
with the kerchief if
I wipe them
they still stronger
go on
and how beautiful I
was
how no one was kin by
kin
of gold were my
plaits
and by girls they
were plaited
rosy like a peony
I was dear to
everybody
they came behold the
came
emperors from the
east
to ask me in marriage
but they went as they
arrived
kings came and
messengers came
learned in many
schools
with reasonable words
they asked me with
justice
good time old shepherd
our emperor master
did send us to ask
if you marry your
daughter or not
he answers the
honestly
dear brave men
welcome to you
dear is to me to
feast you
with you to get
delighted
but any much you you
did ask me
daughter I haven't to
marry
but the emperor from
the west
did come and didn't
go
two words only he
told me
my heart he did
subdue
he was stately and
armed
an enarmoured soldier
he was stately and
hale
having care of
nothing
he was tall and I was
tall
nice looking we were
together
fitted in excess
I beautiful he
beautiful
bitter me in a sigh
the tears valley come
to me
with kerchief if I
wipe them
they still stronger
go on
they heard and if
they heard
match makers from the
east
that I was going to
marry
and when I just got
married
many people aroused
our house only to
spoil
and to separate us
thousand of tongues
were flowing as rivers
risen from the
deserts
and they cam mobs
risen from the
forests
some on horseback
some on walk
ever came in thick
cloud
they came swarms came
flock
and left the desert
back to them
they came flocks came
valley
and crumbled forts in
their way
vainly my man faced
them
they pushed him back
only
they defeated his
armies
they ravished his
glories
they deserted the
countries
they brought his
fortunes
they blackened his
sun
they enslaved his
people
I in the deserted
wood
wandering lately
I heard from foreign
tongues
that my man isn't
coming any more
I learned from the
west
that my man went away
by all humans
followed
I learned from the
east
that my man ha died
that has died and has
mourned
world entire was
wailing him
did wail all
hermitages
all orients
and wests all
and peoples tongues
and crowds
midnight midday
they couldn't awake
him any more
wild behold those
kings
the emperors of whole
world
and a storm started
which earth drowned
midnight and westward
thousand kins put to
way
big flocks and
predatory
of alien peoples
which were flowing
behold flowing
and they didn't have
any more
just for putting
inheritance
over poor mankind
when I think to such
sorrows
it seems to me they
were yesterday
when I think of my
shepherds
it seems to me they
were thousands years
but when I learned
that my man has died
this linden tree I
planted
grows the tile and
flourishes
and shadows my life
and as in its shadow
I live
I don't get old any
more
dear mother's little
child
many in world I'd
tell you
but I am afraid you'd
leave me
but I am afraid
you'll understand me
and you'll grow and
will start
how the wood doesn't
comprise you
and you'll go into
the wild world
but you sleep more
behold a bit
that you're tender of
years and little
sleep at shadow sleep
on peace
that your mother will
make you
under that tile tree
beaten by wind
the bedding at land
when the sun will set
then the wind will
draw off
and you'll get asleep
the teeny branches
will beat
and if stars will
penetrate
and the moon will
penetrate
our solitude
and when the wind
will blow
the tile tree will
rock
its flowers it will
shed
and again will awake
you
in the ground of the
great night
and at rustling of
oak trees
under the circling of
clouds
in the falling of
flowers
under the shining of
stars
and at dance of
wicked fairies
under the leaf of oak
trees
and the voice of
springs
where is it the cross
from ways
you don't cry more me
they grow like
brothers two spruce firs
do laugh chick-a-biddy
laugh
where there are birds
in the trees
be quiet chick be
quiet
they gather girls and
lads
do sleep chick high
stags gather the soft
ones
awake chick do awake
and as she sings and
sighs
the voice of wood
imitates her
poor country of the
high
all your fame has
gone
now five hundreds
years ago
only wood you were to
me
around were growing
deserts
empires were
crumbling
the peoples were
getting old
kingdoms were fading
an forts were
scattering
only your woods were
growing
green is the
impenetrable shadow
were a world is
hidden
and in the shadow for
ever
cold rivers were
flowing
tenderly clear
turning
having voices of
springs
Bistritsa in rocks
struggles
through dark forests
and ever goes deeper
where the water
slightly twinkles
and at once it sees
that
its water hitches
and by rocks it is
dammed up
it gathers and ever
grows
it dam up in wondrous
lake
of which waters are
quiet
and trees make shadow
to it
dense leaf over
in depth the water
watches
and the oak trees
from bank to bank
over it fall down
peaks prop up
together
and make to me a
great vault
by the peaks they are
knitted
and in shadow they
rule
and in eternal
freshness
the waves are
sparkling
from one bank to
another
it fell a tall trunk
it fell crosswise
that its foliage is
hanging
long bridge of a tree
over silence of lake
long bridge big
bridge
that one can pass it
on horse back
and Mushatin youngish
passes the bridge
quiet alone
with the vest of
steel
with black busby of
lamb
with white thick
cloth on him
how he was coming to
hunt
he was carrying the
bow on back
quiver of arrows he
has
with long plaits up
to on back
but a forehead cut
off
little child in in
tight cloths
lightly is feeling
himself
if he aims at a deer
the falcon flys over
by him
if he holds his hand
upward
the falcon put in his
palm
and he ever comes
shouting
and from leaf always
bursting
and when starts to
sing
the woods resound
hear you dear do your
mother
how Mushatin is
calling you
nobody was around him
only the blackbird
was whistling
and he was getting
down
where the water was
trembling
and the blackbird
says
what are you
searching for boy by here
grow you wood and do
you cluster
only for a path leave
me room
to pass you across
only I will reach a
clearing
and a spring of water
to see the falcon how
it drinks
the wood says quietly
I went of leafing me
out
for you did want me
and the waves sound
moving they gather
among the linens of
leaf
the sun tries to
penetrate
burn in the shadow at
cooling
the sparkling spots
and on waves beat
the light pours flame
on clear long torrents
the rays fly like
strips
under an oak
long-haired oak tree
which was letting its
branches down
Mushatin was
lengthening out
putting the bow
beside
you wood wood my dear
it seems I’ve told
you that
you sound from leaf
ever
for since I didn’t
see you
much time has passed
and since I didn’t
search you
much worlds I
wandered
wood your majesty
let me under your
foot
that I’ll spoil
nothing
but only a little
branch
to hang my arms in it
to hang them at my
head
where I’ll make my
bed
under that tile
beaten by wind
with the flower up to
ground
to lay with the face
upward
and to sleep should
deadly sleep
but to hear ever in
my dream
dear wood your voice
from that glade of
beech
doina song sounding
dearly
how wailing vibrates
that rocks my leaf
and the slowed wind
will see that I’ve
got asleep
and through the tile
it will rake up
and with flowers
would cover me
the wood was bowing
down to him
and from branches was
shaking
you Mushatin you
Mushatin
cheerfully I shake my
branches
and gaily I’d speak
to you
long live your
majesty
come Mushat to
understand each other
and so choose you as
our emperor
emperor of the
springs
and of the deers
seated to some brook
to tear your flute
from the waist
you to sing and I to
sing
all my leaf to steer
to start booming in
wind
on springs
from steepness
where the birds are
flying
where the branches
are bowing
and the deers are
playing
the water says to him
o child
hold your hand to me
come on my bright
bottom
for you are beautiful
child
and Mushat answers to
it
vainly you allure me
in waves
vainly wood my dear
you sound from leaves
ever
that I’ll go away
from you
that leaf will weep
after me
that from soul it
snatches me
longing-dor path
longing-dor of going
and even I feel so
much grief
for the weep of my
little mother
I’d go I’d ever go
longing-dor
never to snatch me
and I’d go on long
way
longing-dor to not reach me any more
vainly on wind are
calling me
longing-dor for
home longing-dor for mother
vainly it sounds in
wind
that so destined I am
to make my way on
earth
to hold my paths
to wander the
countries
the countries and the
seas
be it my voice strong
as to pass always
from everywhere I’ll
be
over waters over
bridges
over woods from
mountains
to reach up to home
where my mother stays
to weave
and to tell her in
many lines
do not die mother of
thoughts
don’t go you child
but if you have in
world days
present them all to
me
know you beloved
brother
that I am not wood
but fort
but since long I am
enchanted
and by sleep darkened
only when the night
arrives
the moon in heaven journeys
it runs through all
my shadow
with its cold light
on then from horn
sound to me
all trees together
with grief sounds the
leaf in moon
and my world gathers
and tree after tree
all at once come
untied
from oak tree with
dense leaf
comes out a wondrous
empress
with long hairs up to
the heels
and with golden
cloths
wonderful is her
dress-rochia
and her name is
Dochia
from the trees
without number
come out children
with falcons on shoulder
and girls many come
out
with their turned up
sleeves
and on naked shoulders
carry wooden pails
and pots
it starts then a
fret-zbucium
sweetly sounds voice
of horn-bucium
on the path without
traces
the deers come in
flocks
and roar slowly so
dearly
with the bells at
neck
and wait patiently
beautiful hands of
virgin girls
that they milk them
in little pails
for know you beloved
brother
I am not wood but I
am fort
but bewitched I am
since long
tile will listen
sounding from hill to
hill
the wonderful
triumphal horn
on the king Decebalus
then my trunks will
undo
and would turn into
palaces
you’ll see coming out
from them
thousands young girls
and from firs as
little be they
you’ll see coming
brave men
for at the sound of
horn
all get back to life
and the falcon
agilely
over him is flying
come Mushatin you
Mushatin
cheerfully I shake my
wings
on your helmet I will
settle
and from mouth I’d
say
long live your
majesty
remain wood healthy
that the water is
calling me downward
and destined in world
I am
I make path for me on
earth
and Mushatin gets
near
by silvery Bistritsa
the boat was playing
on the weave
he unites it from the
bank
jumps in it and gives
it way
like the arrow flies
now
and flowing on quick
waters
longing-dor for
endless horizon
and going going far
away
he separates the
waters into two
with large furrows of
silver
which move shining
and in shadow they
embrace him
and through the
vaulting valley
only by here and by
there
the sun was still
penetrating
here is shadow there
is sun
on trembling waters
he on flourishing
banks
sees stray flocks
in glades he sees the
stags
passing the waves of
grass
the horses graze near
brooks
as the swans it is
bending
their neck and their
small head
at once they rise
and prick up their
ears
while they behold the
boat
he was flowing
flowing ever
the wood sounds
softly and heavily
when at once it makes
day
the wood into two
unties
and on circling
waters
sparkles wonderful
sun
and before him he
sees a mountain
with its hoary crown
it built rock on rock
starting from the
deep valley
and carrying with it
forests
over the grey clouds
it rises in serenity
crown full of snow
and toward bank it
straightens again
the little light boat
and Mushatin gets
down
the path of mountain
takes
up to peaks to go
till the night
reaches him
in that impenetrable
wood
but with night on him
he starts
mounts ever bravely
only the summit he
will climb up
while it will be
downing
on the heighten
summit
he reaches at once
and making his eyes
wheel
he looks at the whole
world
he sees the heaven of
the saint
and the face of the
earth
that far away planes
hold
which one can not
measure by eyes
where the saint sun
as if goes out from
earth
there is the distant
horizon
the great Dnister
shows to him
from the Tartar
countries
and farther flows in
the see
at lagoon like a
necklace
it strings the Whit
Fort Cetatea Alba
and on the face of
smooth sea
pass the full ships
pass far from land
the sails filled with
wind
and looking to the
South
the Danube he saw
in an arch turned to
sea
and on seven mouths
flowing
from the Dnister up
to here
proud country was
holding
he sees plains smoking
wonderful hills
greening
he sees woods how
they get down
hill by hill ladder
by ladder
scattering on the
plain
where the rivers come
out
and on peaks of
forests
monasteries with
fortifications
he sees towns sees
villages
on the field strewn
he sees wondrous
strongholds
dominating deserts
he sees the flocks of
sheeps
with shepherds after
them
with flutes and
bagpipe
and the herds of
horses
were passing the
fields
and spread themselves
to the wind
like the shadow of
the earth
and in the length of
rivers
spread to the deserts
and the youngish
falcon
over him is flying
and from mouth was
saying
long live your
Majesty
so much world so much
horizon
from the Dnister to
the sea
make once your eyes
wheel
that this is the
whole Moldavie
Dragosh King the Old
on Moldavie is master
and reigning with all
glory
stays on throne at
Suceava
at the praised
Suceava
with walls surrounded
wall of stone high
and thick
that on it five
people walk
and have place with
surplus
that go three on
horses beside
and still have place in
parts
wondrous horses to
play them
now by there now by
here
and from black trunks
of rock
over the deep valley
over the stronghold
churches and palaces
stays kingly city
which with its crests
mounts
huffed toward clouds
over sounding woods
with its walls with
its vaults
and with towers at
corners
heavy walls and with
crests
how they were and how
there aren’t
among the heavy
arches
among the black bars
only the sun
penetrates
between darken
parlors
in walls of empty
stone
they thrust torches
of pitch
smoking with red
flames
light the dark
pillars of stone
heavy and grey
where fittings hang
showing their rust
under the torch of
resin
shields fitted
sleeves
wonderful helmets
polished
and breast-plates
masks
and bows for hunt
and in the back of
straight hall
it rises on seven
steps
the throne of
Christian King
covered by a
baldachin
and in the golden
chair
stays Dragosh greish
white hair up to
girdle
with black stormy
eyes
the crown of red gold
shining beautifully
on forehead
over the hoary plaits
on his mantle’s folds
golden flowers are
sewn
and with white face
and with scepter in
right hand
his proud eyes make
straight
and at the feet of
throne
are strung on the
carpets
wooden chairs shaped
on lathe
curved with skill
here six there six
for chosen nobilities
at his throne ladders
stays in two sides
boyars
arranged after their
ranks
that for orders to
wait
the vornic-minister
of Low Country
was staying in a
bright chair
and old soft man
with his blue staff
which is with gold
knitted
with stones covered
and from this higher
on
the vornic of Up
Country
stays with plaits
snow-white
the chief magistrate
of Chilia
and with his white
eyelashes
chief magistrate of
White City Cetatea Alba
after these also come
the chief magistrate
of Hotin
that from Neamts and
that from Vrancea
leaned stayed on
spear
but all were
outstripped in glory
by the chief
magistrate of Suceava
an so all around
stays in furs of
sable
with vests of the
same kind
and with sleeves of
steel
Dragosh King the Old
on Moldavie is master
in Suceava in the
City
he has gathered
Justice
Version by George Anca
Nota traducătorului. Versiunea
prezentă face parte din contextul profesoratului meu mai vechi la Universitatea
Delhi, India, putând fi utilizabilă în diferite universităţi din lume unde se
predă Eminescu, eventual trimiţâmd şi la lumea lui Kalidasa ori a lui Tolkien.
Constructul publicat de Petru Creţia, afin viziunilor lui Călinescu sau
Perpessicius, nu ştim să se
mai fi tradus, iar circularea originalului s-ar putea bucura de comentarii
eminescologice proaspete, inclusiv pe tema lumii integrale sau Moldova toată.
G.A.
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